January 2025 Tamil Calendar: A Comprehensive Overview
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January 2025 Tamil Calendar: A Comprehensive Overview
The Tamil calendar, also known as the Panchangam, is a traditional Hindu calendar widely used in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu, Sri Lanka, and other parts of the world with significant Tamil populations. It is a lunisolar calendar, meaning that it combines elements of both the solar and lunar calendars. The Tamil calendar is based on the movements of the Sun and the Moon, and it consists of 12 months, each with 29 or 30 days.
Structure of the Tamil Calendar
The Tamil calendar is divided into two main parts:
- Solar Year: The solar year, known as the Aandu, consists of 12 months, each with 30 or 31 days. The solar year begins on the day of the vernal equinox, which falls around April 14th.
- Lunar Month: The lunar month, known as the Masam, consists of 29 or 30 days. The lunar month begins on the day of the new moon.
Months of the Tamil Calendar
The Tamil calendar consists of the following 12 months:
- Chithirai (April-May)
- Vaikasi (May-June)
- Aani (June-July)
- Aadi (July-August)
- Aavani (August-September)
- Purattasi (September-October)
- Aippasi (October-November)
- Karthigai (November-December)
- Margazhi (December-January)
- Thai (January-February)
- Maasi (February-March)
- Panguni (March-April)
Days of the Week
The Tamil calendar also has seven days of the week, which are named after the seven celestial bodies:
- Sunday: Gnayiru (Sun)
- Monday: Thingal (Moon)
- Tuesday: Sevvai (Mars)
- Wednesday: Budhan (Mercury)
- Thursday: Guru (Jupiter)
- Friday: Sukkiran (Venus)
- Saturday: Sani (Saturn)
Festivals and Holidays in January 2025
January 2025 falls during the Tamil month of Thai. The following festivals and holidays will be observed during this month:
- Pongal (January 14th): Pongal is a harvest festival celebrated by Tamil people around the world. It marks the beginning of the Tamil solar year.
- Maattu Pongal (January 15th): Maattu Pongal is a day dedicated to cattle. Farmers decorate their cows and bulls and offer them special food.
- Kanuma Pongal (January 16th): Kanuma Pongal is a day of bullfighting and other traditional games.
Auspicious Days in January 2025
According to the Tamil calendar, the following days in January 2025 are considered auspicious for important events such as weddings, housewarmings, and business ventures:
- January 1st, 2025 (Sunday)
- January 4th, 2025 (Tuesday)
- January 10th, 2025 (Friday)
- January 13th, 2025 (Monday)
- January 17th, 2025 (Friday)
- January 20th, 2025 (Monday)
- January 24th, 2025 (Friday)
- January 27th, 2025 (Monday)
- January 31st, 2025 (Friday)
Inauspicious Days in January 2025
The following days in January 2025 are considered inauspicious and are not suitable for important events:
- January 2nd, 2025 (Monday)
- January 3rd, 2025 (Tuesday)
- January 5th, 2025 (Thursday)
- January 6th, 2025 (Friday)
- January 7th, 2025 (Saturday)
- January 8th, 2025 (Sunday)
- January 9th, 2025 (Monday)
- January 11th, 2025 (Wednesday)
- January 12th, 2025 (Thursday)
- January 15th, 2025 (Thursday)
- January 16th, 2025 (Friday)
- January 18th, 2025 (Saturday)
- January 19th, 2025 (Sunday)
- January 21st, 2025 (Tuesday)
- January 22nd, 2025 (Wednesday)
- January 23rd, 2025 (Thursday)
- January 25th, 2025 (Saturday)
- January 26th, 2025 (Sunday)
- January 28th, 2025 (Tuesday)
- January 29th, 2025 (Wednesday)
- January 30th, 2025 (Thursday)
Conclusion
The Tamil calendar is a rich and complex system that has been used for centuries to mark time and guide daily life in Tamil culture. The January 2025 Tamil calendar provides a comprehensive overview of the month, including important festivals, holidays, and auspicious and inauspicious days. By understanding the Tamil calendar, individuals can plan their activities and events in accordance with traditional customs and beliefs.
Closure
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